The medulla oblongata regulates heart rate and breathing, contains regulatory centers for the autonomic nervous system, and controls reflex activities like swallowing and coughing.
النخاع المستطيل ينظم معدل ضربات القلب والتنفس، ويحتوي على مراكز تنظيمية للجهاز العصبي اللاإرادي، ويسيطر على أنشطة منعكسة مثل البلع والسعال.
| Front | medulla |
|---|---|
| Back | medulla used in autonomous control e.g heart rate/breathing rate, contains many regulatory centres for ANS, controls reflex activities and controls swallowing/coughing |
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