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Cells Host Vector Gene Plasmids Transformation Inserting Suitable

Front Transformation: inserting the vector into a suitable host
Back Vector with recombinant DNA used to transfer gene into cells
Host bacterial cells placed in ice-cold calcium chloride solution to make cell more permeable and the plasmids are added and mixture is heat shocked, (heated to around 45 degrees for 1-2 minutes) which encourages the cells to take up the plasmids
Host cells that take up the vectors containing the gene of interest are said to be transformed

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