The idiom '拔苗助长' (bá miáo zhù zhǎng) illustrates the harm of violating natural laws or being too eager for success, stemming from a story of a farmer who pulled up his crops to make them grow faster, resulting in their death. A synonym is '急功近利' (jí gōng jìn lì).
成语“拔苗助长”比喻违背客观规律,急于求成反而坏事,源自一个宋国农夫拔高禾苗的故事,结果导致禾苗枯死。近义词是“急功近利”。
| 成语 | 拔苗助长 |
|---|---|
| 解释 | 比喻违反事物发展的客观规律,急于求成,反而坏事。 |
| 出处 | 《孟子·公孙丑上》:“宋人有闵其苗之不长而揠之者,茫茫然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣,予助苗长矣。’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。” |
| 拼音 | bá miáo zhù zhǎng |
| 拼音码 | bmzz |
| 近义词 | 揠苗助长、急功近利 |
| 用法 | 连动式;作谓语;比喻不切实际地办事,欲速不达 |
| 英语 | pull up the rice shoots with the intention of helping them to grow |
| 故事 | 从前宋国一个农夫担心自己田里的禾苗长不高,就天天到田边去看。三天过去了,禾苗没见动静。他想出一个办法,就急忙奔到田里,把禾苗一棵棵拔高一些。回去对儿子说禾苗长高了一大截,儿子跑到田里一看,禾苗全都枯死了 |
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