| 单词 | clot |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [klɔt] |
| 解释 | n.凝块；v.使凝结成块 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 凝块 (a thickened lump formed within a liquid)；v. 使凝成块 (to thicken into a clot; coagulate) 【考】 clot : dissolved / crowd : dispersed(凝块被溶解/人群被 驱散) 【记】 比较:cloy(甜得发腻) ,colt(小马) 【同】 近形词：cloy(甜得发 腻); colt(小马); plot(情节, 阴谋); slot(狭缝; 投币口) |
| 字源 | clot (n.) Old English clott "a round mass, lump," akin to Dutch kloot "ball," Danish klods "a block, lump," German Klotz "lump, block;" probably related to cleat and clod. clot (v.) early 15c., from clot (n.). Of fluids from 1590s. Related: Clotted; clotting. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. (又稠又粘的)凝块(如血液、黏土的凝块); v 使(血、人、动物)凝成块 = coagulate 【例】Perspiration clotted my hair 汗水使我的头发粘在了一起. 【记】c读: 咳, lot一大块, 咳嗽出一大块血－凝块 【参】cloy(v 甜得发腻); colt(n 小马); slot(n 狭缝; 投币口) 【类】clot: dissolved = crowd: dispersed 凝块被溶解 = 人群被驱散freeze: water = clot: blood 使水结冰 = 使血凝结solvent: dissolve = coagulant: clot 溶剂帮助溶解 = 凝结剂帮助凝结 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】源自cluster， 一团；(土)坷拉；cloth + 音：头，布头，布块 【相关】clod |
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