Question

graft v./n.嫁接；贪污 graft (n.1) "shoot inserted into another plant," late 15c. alteration of Middle English graff (late 14c.), from Old French graife "grafting knife, carving tool, stylus," from Latin graphium "stylus," from Greek grapheion "stylus," from graphein "to write" (see -graphy). So called probably on resemblance of a stylus to the pencil-shaped shoots used in grafting. The terminal -t- in the English word is not explained. Surgical sense is from 1871.graft (n.2) "corruption," 1865, perhaps 1859, American English, perhaps from graft (1) via British slang sense of "one's occupation" (1853), which seems to be from the word's original sense of "digging" (see graft (n.1)).graft (v.) late 15c., from graft (n.1). Related: Grafted; grafting. 【记】近于carve g=c, v=f 切开，嫁接；音：刮肤，用刀将树枝(表面，肤)刮(切)开，接上另一种树的枝；把东西移到别的树上，指将不属于自己的拿来→贪污；graph + draft 图形草图就是画来画去的，将图移来移去的，植到其它图上

Accepted Answer

[grɑ:ft] 【英】 v. 嫁接，移植(to cause a scion to unite with a stock)；n. 贪污(dishonestly in politics)【考】 反义词：abscission( 剪除)-process of grafting(嫁接)【记】 分割记忆：g－raft( 木筏)【例】 Apples are easily grafted. try to clear the graft out of government(努力消灭 政府中的贪赃枉法) v. 嫁接(将嫩枝或芽体与一个生长的植物通过紧密接合的方法联结成一体); 移植(用外科手术移植活组织到躯体的一部份来替换损伤的部份或修补缺陷); n 贪污; 受贿【记】读: 格拉夫(前网坛女王)嫁接给了阿加西, 她爸曾逃税【反】abscission(n 切断; 除去; 剪除)－process of grafting(嫁接)

单词	graft
音标	[grɑ:ft]
解释	v./n.嫁接；贪污
红宝书	【英】 v. 嫁接，移植(to cause a scion to unite with a stock)；n. 贪污(dishonestly in politics) 【考】反义词：abscission( 剪除)-process of grafting(嫁接) 【记】分割记忆：g－raft( 木筏) 【例】 Apples are easily grafted. try to clear the graft out of government(努力消灭政府中的贪赃枉法)
字源	graft (n.1) "shoot inserted into another plant," late 15c. alteration of Middle English graff (late 14c.), from Old French graife "grafting knife, carving tool, stylus," from Latin graphium "stylus," from Greek grapheion "stylus," from graphein "to write" (see -graphy). So called probably on resemblance of a stylus to the pencil-shaped shoots used in grafting. The terminal -t- in the English word is not explained. Surgical sense is from 1871. graft (n.2) "corruption," 1865, perhaps 1859, American English, perhaps from graft (1) via British slang sense of "one's occupation" (1853), which seems to be from the word's original sense of "digging" (see graft (n.1)). graft (v.) late 15c., from graft (n.1). Related: Grafted; grafting.
不择手段背单词	v. 嫁接(将嫩枝或芽体与一个生长的植物通过紧密接合的方法联结成一体); 移植(用外科手术移植活组织到躯体的一部份来替换损伤的部份或修补缺陷); n 贪污; 受贿【记】读: 格拉夫(前网坛女王)嫁接给了阿加西, 她爸曾逃税【反】abscission(n 切断; 除去; 剪除)－process of grafting(嫁接)
趣味全助记	【记】近于carve g=c, v=f 切开，嫁接；音：刮肤，用刀将树枝(表面，肤)刮(切)开，接上另一种树的枝；把东西移到别的树上，指将不属于自己的拿来→贪污；graph + draft 图形草图就是画来画去的，将图移来移去的，植到其它图上

Graft Sense V Grafting(嫁接 Late English Stylus Grafting