单词 | hinge |
---|---|
音标 | [hindʒ] |
解释 | n.铰链;关键 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n. 铰链(a joint);关键(pivot) 【例】 The home is the hinge on which family life turns. |
字源 | hinge (n.) c.1300, "the axis of the earth;" late 14c. as "movable joint of a gate or door," not found in Old English, cognate with Middle Dutch henghe "hook, handle," Middle Low German henge "hinge," from Proto-Germanic *hanhan (transitive), *hangen (intransitive), from PIE *konk- "to hang" (see hang (v.)). The notion is the thing from which a door hangs. hinge (v.) c.1600, "to bend," from hinge (n.). Meaning "turn on, depend" is from 1719. Related: Hinged; hinging. |
不择手段背单词 | n. 铰链(用于连接或转动的装置) = joint; 关键, 转折点(发展过程所依赖的某种事物) = pivot |
趣味全助记 | 【记】hang + edge 悬挂的边,门挂着的边上是铰链;音:銲接,銲接的地方都是关键连接处 |
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