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Sympathetic Wall Body Paravertebral Ganglia Pathway Trunk Rami

Front Sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons
Back (Symp/post)

Structure: the second neuron in the two-neuron sympathetic autonomic system, has cell bodies located in the sympathetic truck (paravertebral ganglia)

Pathway to viscera:
1. Sympathetic trunk
2. Splanchnic nerves
3. Visceral plexuses
4. Synapses on wall of organ

Pathway to body wall:
1. Paravertebral ganglia of sympathetic trunk
2. Grey communicating rami
3. Spinal nerve
4. Peripheral nerve branches via dorsal or ventral rami
5. Body wall

Function: provides "fight or flight" signals to target structures
a) blood vessels - vasoconstriction
b) heart - increases rate
c) coronary arteries - vasodilation
d) bronchi - dilation
e) sweat glands, arrector pili muscles of body wall

Tags: pns

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