| Text | Heuristics: 1) Availability heuristics - how similar things fit into schemas we can readily imagine; 3rd letter k vs 1st letter k 2) Representative heuristic - how well they fit intostereotypical categories 3) Base rate fallacy - ignoring statistical information & using stereotypical factors Overconfidence: 1) Disconfirmation principle - discarding solution that fails to work 2) Confirmation bias - focus on information that fits an individual's beliefs 3) Overconfidence - interpret knowledge/beliefs as infallible Intuition - act on perceptions not based upon supported evidence Recognition-primed decision model - pattern recognition |
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Tags: behavioral_sciences+_4
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