| 正面 | 24. cycl [GK]= |
|---|---|
| 背面 | circle 圆环 常用词cycle，bicycle 和encyclopaedia 中，含有词根cycl，它源于希腊名词kuklos，意为circle （圆环）。cycl 多见于科技术语，一般只与希腊语源的词根或词缀相结合。 cycle [cycl=circle 圆环； -e → “ a circle of time running 时间转了一圈” → ] n. recurrent period;period of a thing completion 循环；周期：the cycle of the seasons 季节的循环 ▽cyclic [cycl(e);-ic a.] a.周期的；循环的 bicycle [bi-=two 二；cycl=circle 圆环；-e→“two circles 两个圆轮”→] I n. two-wheeled vehicle 两轮脚踏车，自行车→Ⅱv. ride on a bicycle 骑自行车：to bicycle to school 骑自行车上学 ▽bicyclist [bicycl (e);-ist n.] n.骑自行车的人 unicycle [un=one 一；-i-; cycl=circle 圆环；-e→“one-circled vehicle 一个轮的车”→] n. one-wheeled vehicle used by acrobats（杂技演员用的）独轮车 autocycle [auto-=automatic 自动；cycle=bicycle 脚踏车→] n. automatic bicycle, or bicycle with auxiliary engine 机器脚踏车 encyclopaedia [en-=in 在……之内；cycl=circle 圆圈→all directions or fields 各方面；-o-;paedia （与pacideia“教育”混淆）=education 教育→“book giving education or knowledge in all fields 提供各方面知识的书”→] n. work containing information on all branches of knowledge 百科全 书：Encyclopaedia Britannica《大不列颠百科全书》 ▽encyclopaedic [encyclopaed(ia);-ic a.] a.百科全书（式）的 encyclopaedism [encyclopaed(ia);-ism n.] n.知识渊博 encyclopaedist [encyclopaed(i);-ist n.] n.百科全书编篡者 cyclone [cycl=cicle 圆；-one n.=thing, wind 物，风→“wind in a circle 圆环状的风”→] n. wind whirling around a low barometric center 旋风，气旋（围绕低气压中心旋转的风） ▽cyclonic [cyclon(e);-ic a.] a.气旋的 hemicycle [hemi=half 半；cycl=circle 圆；-e→“half circle 半个圆”→] n. semicircular figure 半 圆形 tetracycline [tetra=four 四；cycl=circle, ring 环；-ine n.=medicine 药→] n. medicine of four-ring compounds in which carbon atoms are linked with other atoms 四环素 |
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