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People N Epidemic Demo=The Government Study Prevalent Disease

正面 25. dem [GK]=
背面 the people 人民
dem 源于希腊名词demos,意思相当于the people(人民)。在添加后缀时,它常带有连接
字母-o-,可以把demo 当作dem 的异体。


democracy [demo=the people 人民;-cracy n.=power 权力→rule or ruling body 统治,政体→
“ rule or ruling body by the people 人民的统治或政权” → ] n. government by all the
people;society characterized by recog-nizing the equal rights of all the people 民主政权;民主社



democrat [demo=the people 人民;-crat n.=supportor of a government 某种政体的支持者→
“supportor of a government by all the people 人民政权的支持者”→] n. supportor or advocate
of democracy 民主主义者

▽democratism [democrat;-ism n.] n.民主主义
democratic [democrat;-ic a.] a.民主主义的;民主政体的
democratize [democrat;-ize v.] v.使民主化


demos [demos=the people 人民→] n. the people;the populace 人民,民众;大众

▽demotic [dem(os);-otic a.] a.民众的;通俗的


demography [demo=the people 人民→the population 人口;-graphy n.=writing 著作→recording
and study 记录与研究→“the recording and study of the population 对人口的记录与研究”→]
n. the study of statistics of births, deaths, disease, etc.人口统计学

▽demographic [demograph(y);-ic a.] a.人口统计的
demographer [demograph(y);-er n.] n.人口统计学者


demagogue [dem=the people 人民;agogue=leader 引导者→“leader of the people 民众领袖”
→] n. political agitator appealing to desires of the mob 蛊惑民众的政治鼓动家

▽demagogic [demagog (ue);-ic a.] a.蛊惑的;煽动的
demagogism [demagog(ue);-ism n.] n.煽动;煽动主义
demagogy [demagog(ue);-y n.] n.煽动;煽动性宣传


epidemic [epi-=upon 在……之上;dem=the people 民众;-ic a.=being……的→“being upon the
people 发生在民众身上的”→] I a. prevalent among the people in a certain place at a certain
time 流行性的:Polio was once an epidemic disease.小儿麻痹症曾是一种流行性传染病。→Ⅱ
n. epidemic disease 流行病:to prevent epidemics 预防流行病


endemic [en-=in 在……之中;dem=the people 人民;-ic a.=being……的→“being in the people
of a certain area 存在于某个地区民众中的”→] I a. prevalent in a particular area or nation 某地
(或某种人)特有的,地方性的:Cholera was an endemic disease in India.霍乱曾是印度特有
的地方病。→Ⅱn. disease of an endemic nature 地方性流行病;风土病:Some endemics have
become epidemic diseases in the world.有些地方性疾病已变成世界性的流行病。

▽endemicity [endemic a.;-ity n.] n.地方性;风土性


pandemic [pan-=whole 全,遍;dem=the people 人民;-ic a.=pertaining to……的→“pertaining
to the whole people 涉及全民的”→] a. prevalent over the whole of a country or the whole
world 流行全国(或全世界)的:a pandemic influenza 世界性流感

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