Analects Chinese/English/Middle-Chinese pronunciation

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• Particle 以約失之者，鮮矣 yı́ ȷı̀ew s̯ıt ts̯ı̄ ts̯áe sȷēn
• 席不正，不坐 pȷūw mat not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• 子於是日哭，則不歌 master day tsı́ ȷō dz̯é n̯ıt khuwk
• 子以四教：文，行，忠，信 tsı́ yı́ sı̀ȷ kāew mȷūn hāeng ṭȷūwng
• 由！知德者鮮矣 virtue particle yūw ṭȷē tok ts̯áe sȷēn
• 子夏曰：「小人之過也必文 particle tsı́ háe hȷwot sȷéw n̯ı̄n ts̯ı̄
• 君子不器 master kȷūn tsı́ pȷūw khı̀ȷ lord ruler
• 魯衛之政，兄弟也 particle brother lú hȷwèȷ ts̯ı̄ ts̯èng xȷwāeng
• Yáe final particle 柴也愚，參也魯，師也辟，由也喭 dẓēa ngȷū ṣı̄m lú
• 子不語怪，力，亂，神 extraordinary disorder tsı́ pȷūw ngȷó kwèaȷ lık
• 子罕言利，與命，與仁 yó give tsı́ xán ngȷōn lı̀ȷ mȷàeng
• 有教無類 hȷúw kāew mȷū lwı̀ȷ exist teach/to bring
• 攻乎異端，斯害也已 kūwng hū yı̀ twān sȷē hàȷ yáe
• 雍也可使南面 ȷōwng yáe khá ṣı́ nōm mȷı̀en harmonious,concordant;affable
• 入太廟，每事問 n̯ıp thàȷ mȷèw mwóȷ dẓı̀ mȷùn enter
• 君子貞而不諒 master v kȷūn tsı́ ṭȷēng n̯ı̄ pȷūw
• 子釣而不綱，弋不射宿 pȷūw master not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• V 吾未見好德如好色者也 xàw love virtue particle loves ngū
• 辭達而已矣 zı̄ dat n̯ı̄ yı́ hı́ words arrive
• Particle 子食於有喪者之側，未嘗飽也 earthly master side tsı́ z̯ık ȷō
• 以不教民戰，是謂棄之 people throw yı́ pȷūw kāew mȷı̄n ts̯èn
• 放於利而行，多怨 pȷáng ȷō lı̀ȷ n̯ı̄ hāeng tā ȷwòn
• 牢曰：「子云，『吾不試，故藝 master lāw hȷwot tsı́ hȷūn ngū pȷūw
• 道不同，不相為謀 pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• 鄉原，德之賊也 particle xȷāng ngȷwōn tok ts̯ı̄ dzok yáe
• Particle 語之而不惰者，其回也與 ngȷó ts̯ı̄ n̯ı̄ pȷūw dwá ts̯áe
• 剛毅、木訥，近仁 kāng ngȷų̀ȷ muwk nwot gȷų̀n n̯ı̄n strong
• 君子恥其言而過其行 gı̄ master modal particle/(3p possessive kȷūn tsı́
• 苟志於仁矣，無惡也 final particle kúw ts̯ı̀ ȷō n̯ı̄n hı́
• Earthly particle 子之燕居，申申如也，夭夭如也 s̯ı̄n n̯ō ȷēw master 9th
• 性相近也，習相遠也 sȷāng mutually final particle sȷèng gȷų̀n yáe
• 德不孤，必有鄰 tok pȷūw kū pȷıt hȷúw lı̄n virtue
• 巧言令色，鮮矣仁 kind kháew ngȷōn lēng ṣık sȷēn hı́
• N̯ı̄ 子溫而厲，威而不猛，恭而安 master tsı́ wōn lȷèȷ ȷwų̄ȷ pȷūw
• Kind 唯仁者能好人，能惡人 n̯ı̄n nōng bear/able ability love v
• 天生德於予，桓魋其如予何 yō bear virtue i thēn ṣāeng tok
• Particle v 已矣乎！吾未見好德如好色者也 xàw final love virtue loves
• 子游曰：「喪致乎哀而止 stop tsı́ yūw hȷwot sāng ṭı̀ȷ hū
• 君子欲訥於言，而敏於行 ȷō master v slow speech locative preposition
• Particle 其言之不怍，則為之也難 ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive difficult
• 巧言令色，鮮矣仁 kind kháew ngȷōn lēng ṣık sȷēn hı́
• N̯ı̄n kind 仁遠乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣 i virtue hȷwón hū tsōȷ
• Heaven 顏淵死。子曰：「噫！天喪予！天喪予 thēn sāng yō master mourning burial
• 學而不思則罔，思而不學則殆 haewk n̯ı̄ pȷūw sı̄ tsok study imitate
• 子在川上，曰：「逝者如斯夫！不舍晝夜 master stream tsı́ dzóȷ ts̯hwēn dz̯áng hȷwot
• 人無遠慮，必有近憂 n̯ı̄n mȷū hȷwón lȷò pȷıt hȷúw gȷų̀n
• 士而懷居，不足以為士矣 dẓı́ officer gentleman n̯ı̄ hwēaȷ kȷō pȷūw
• 朝聞道，夕死可矣 hear v die ḍȷēw mȷūn dáw zȷek
• 貧而無怨難，富而無驕易 n̯ı̄ mȷū poor have/volitional prefix/don’t bı̄n ȷwòn
• 君子求諸己，小人求諸人 gȷūw ts̯ō master seek many/(fusion 之 於
• 道聽而塗說，德之棄也 particle dáw thēng n̯ı̄ dū s̯wèȷ tok
• 年四十而見惡焉，其終也已 v nēn sı̀ȷ dz̯ıp n̯ı̄ kèn ù
• 子之所慎：齊，戰，疾 master tsı́ ts̯ı̄ ṣȷó dz̯ı̀n dzēȷ ts̯èn
• 君子坦蕩蕩，小人長戚戚 dáng master beat furiously heart toad')/relatives/kind battle
• 君子上達，小人下達 master arrive progress man kȷūn tsı́ dz̯áng
• 君子疾沒世而名不稱焉 master kȷūn tsı́ dzıt mwot s̯èȷ n̯ı̄
• Master 季文子三思而後行。子聞之，曰：「再，斯可矣 mȷūn tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• 鳳鳥不至，河不出圖，吾已矣夫 pȷūw bird not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• Kū tall beaker wine,angular,sword grip,writing tablet cornered 觚不觚，觚哉！觚哉
• 過而不改，是謂過矣 kwā tough fibrous vegetables)/to pass n̯ı̄ pȷūw
• 君子矜而不爭，群而不黨 n̯ı̄ pȷūw master not/不律 writing brush pron
• 子所雅言，詩、書、執禮，皆雅言也 ngáe ngȷōn proper refined/kind musical instrument particle)/i
• 從我於陳、蔡者，皆不及門也 particle dzȷōwng ngá ȷō ḍı̄n tshàȷ ts̯áe
• Particle 回也非助我者也，於吾言無所不說 yáe final i hwōȷ pȷų̄ȷ dẓȷò
• 人能弘道，非道弘人 hwōng dáw person vast enlarge principles n̯ı̄n
• V 子謂顏淵，曰：「惜乎！吾見其進也，未見其止也 kèn gı̄ earthly master modal particle/(3p
• Ts̯áe pȷūw nominalizing particle not/不律 writing brush pron
• 君子周而不比，小人比而不周 n̯ı̄ pȷūw pȷı́ȷ master zhōu dynasty place)/cycle
• 誰能出不由戶？何莫由斯道也 yūw follow x dz̯wı̄ȷ nōng ts̯hwıt pȷūw
• V particle 禘自既灌而往者，吾不欲觀之矣 dèȷ dzı̀ȷ kȷų̀ȷ kwàn n̯ı̄
• 三年學，不至於穀，不易得也 pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• 驥不稱其力，稱其德也 ts̯hı̄ng gı̄ weigh evaluate call modal particle/(3p
• 巧言亂德，小不忍則亂大謀 lwàn disorder rebellion small kháew ngȷōn tok
• 民可使由之，不可使知之 khá ṣı́ people acceptable send to/(3p object
• 君子和而不同，小人同而不和 n̯ı̄ pȷūw dūwng master harmonious not/不律 writing
• 善人教民七年，亦可以即戎矣 good people dz̯én n̯ı̄n kāew mȷı̄n tshıt
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• 孟武伯問孝。子曰：「父母唯其疾之憂 filial master màeng mȷú paek mȷùn xàew
• 子游曰：「吾友張也，為難能也。然而未仁 earthly friend final particle kind tsı́ yūw
• 三年無改於父之道，可謂孝矣 particle sām nēn mȷū kóȷ ȷō bȷú
• 學如不及，猶恐失之 reach lose haewk n̯ō pȷūw gıp yūw
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Hàn 晉文公譎而不正，齊桓公正而不譎 kūwng n̯ı̄ pȷūw ts̯ēng place impartial
• 曾子曰：「堂堂乎張也，難與並為仁矣 dāng hall final particle difficult tsōng tsı́
• 唯上知與下愚不移 class ywı̄ȷ dz̯áng ṭȷē yó háe ngȷū
• 周有八士：伯達、伯適、仲突、仲忽、叔夜、叔夏、季隨、季騧 paek ḍȷùwng s̯uwk kȷwı̀ȷ father’s elder brother
• 片言可以折獄者，其由也與？」子路無宿諾 particle master phèn ngȷōn khá yı́ dèȷ
• 不在其位，不謀其政 pȷūw gı̄ not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• 君子泰而不驕，小人驕而不泰 n̯ı̄ pȷūw kȷēw master great not/不律 writing
• 如有王者，必世而後仁 n̯ō hȷúw hȷwāng ts̯áe pȷıt s̯èȷ n̯ı̄
• Particle 已矣乎！吾未見能見其過而內自訟者也 kèn final v yı́ hı́ hū
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman 子謂子夏曰：「女為君子儒，無為小人儒 hȷwē
• 歲寒，然後知松柏之後彫也 húw year pine cypress particle sȷwèȷ hān
• 君子病無能焉，不病人之不己知也 bȷàeng pȷūw master extreme illness not/不律 writing
• 事君盡禮，人以為諂也 v dẓı̀ kȷūn dzı́n léȷ n̯ı̄n yı́
• Master 子路問事君。子曰：「勿欺也，而犯之 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman ruler
• 曾子曰：「君子以文會友，以友輔仁 tsı́ yı́ hȷúw 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Tshet tshōȷ particle cut urgent able,talented cheerful yı̄
• 上好禮，則民易使也 propriety people dz̯áng xàw léȷ tsok mȷı̄n
• Final particle i 甚矣吾衰也！久矣吾不復夢見周公 hı́ ngū long dz̯ı́m
• 君子喻於義，小人喻於利 yù ȷō master understand metaphor locative preposition
• 關雎，樂而不淫，哀而不傷 n̯ı̄ pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• 當仁不讓於師 yield tāng n̯ı̄n pȷūw n̯àng ȷō ṣı̄ȷ
• 溫故而知新，可以為師矣 wōn kù n̯ı̄ ṭȷē sı̄n khá yı́
• 躬自厚而薄責於人，則遠怨矣 person kȷūwng dzı̀ȷ húw n̯ı̄ bak tṣeak
• Majestic 巍巍乎！舜禹之有天下也，而不與焉 ngȷwų̄ȷ high particle hū s̯wı̀n hȷú
• 廄焚。子退朝，曰：「傷人乎？」不問馬 stable kȷùw bȷūn tsı́ thwòȷ ḍȷēw hȷwot
• 南容三復白圭，孔子以其兄之子妻之 tsı́ white scepter 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• 父母之年，不可不知也。一則以喜，一則以懼 pȷūw ȷıt tsok yı́ particle not/不律 writing
• Hear v 子路有聞，未之能行，唯恐有聞 hȷúw earthly exist tsı́ lù
• 事君，敬其事而後其食 dẓı̀ gı̄ serve service affair modal particle/(3p
• 自行束脩以上，吾未嘗無誨焉 v bundle dried dzı̀ȷ hāeng s̯owk sȷūw
• 子夏曰：「大德不踰閑，小德出入可也 tok great virtue pass small tsı́ háe
• 述而不作，信而好古，竊比於我老彭 n̯ı̄ compare i z̯wıt pȷūw tsak sı̀n
• Particle 十室之邑，必有忠信如丘者焉，不如丘之好學也 ts̯ı̄ n̯ō khȷūw ten to/(3p object
• 奢則不孫，儉則固。與其不孫也，寧固 tsok pȷūw swōn kù then/rule pattern not/不律
• Elegant 周監於二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾從周 ȷuwk zhōu dynasty place)/cycle stately follow
• 孝哉閔子騫！人不間於其父母昆弟之言 master brother xàew tsōȷ mı́n tsı́ khȷēn
• Master 1st earthly branch/child gentleman 子貢問君子。子曰：「先行其言，而後從之 tsı́ kùwng
• 子游曰：「事君數，斯辱矣，朋友數，斯疏矣 ṣȷú sȷē count v split v.)/this/斯須 short
• 君子不以言舉人，不以人廢言 pȷūw yı́ n̯ı̄n master not/不律 writing brush
• 士志於道，而恥惡衣惡食者，未足與議也 ù ashamed hate v clothes particle bad
• 三軍可奪帥也，匹夫不可奪志也 khá dwat acceptable seize final particle man
• 聽訟，吾猶人也，必也使無訟乎 zȷòwng yáe litigate final particle thēng ngū
• Mȷū 子絕四：毋意，毋必，毋固，毋我 master tsı́ dzȷwet sı̀ȷ ı̀ pȷıt
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive nominalizing ts̯áe
• Particle final 中庸之為德也，其至矣乎！民鮮久矣 virtue long time ṭȷūwng yōwng
• 師摯之始，關雎之亂，洋洋乎！盈耳哉 ts̯ı̄ yāng to/(3p object pronoun attributive particle
• Particle 夷狄之有君，不如諸夏之亡也 ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive great
• Hȷwot final particle master 子貢問曰：「賜也何如？」子曰：「女器也。」曰：「何器也？」曰：「瑚璉也 tsı́ yáe hā
• 伯夷、叔齊不念舊惡，怨是用希 v paek yı̄ȷ s̯uwk dzēȷ pȷūw nèm
• 齊一變，至於魯；魯一變，至於道 ȷıt pȷèn ts̯ı̀ȷ ȷō lú change v
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• 父母在，不遠遊。遊必有方 wander bȷú múw dzóȷ pȷūw hȷwón yūw
• Particle 我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也 ts̯ı̄ ts̯áe i to/(3p object pronoun
• Particle 古之學者為己，今之學者為人 ts̯ı̄ haewk ts̯áe hȷwē ancient to/(3p
• 晏平仲善與人交，久而敬之 àen bȷāeng ḍȷùwng dz̯én yó n̯ı̄n kāew
• Particle 人之生也直，罔之生也幸而免 ts̯ı̄ ṣāeng yáe to/(3p object pronoun
• Particle yáe final 君子之於天下也，無適也，無莫也，義之與比 ts̯ı̄ mȷū master to/(3p
• Earthly particle 曾子曰：「吾聞諸夫子：人未有自致者也，必也親喪乎 tsı́ yáe 1st branch/child gentleman
• I 加我數年，五十以學易，可以無大過矣 yı́ kāe ngá ṣȷú nēn ngú
• 齊人歸女樂，季桓子受之。三日不朝，孔子行 tsı́ v female hàn 1st earthly branch/child
• 孔子謂季氏：「八佾舞於庭，是可忍也，孰不可忍也 dz̯é khá n̯ı́n yáe acceptable cruel/endure final
• I particle master final 子貢曰：「我不欲人之加諸我也，吾亦欲無加諸人。」子曰：「賜也，非爾所及也 tsı́ hȷwot ngá
• 子與人歌而善，必使反之，而後和之 n̯ı̄ master person to/(3p object pronoun attributive
• Master 子貢方人。子曰：「賜也賢乎哉？夫我則不暇 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman i
• 孰謂微生高直？或乞醯焉，乞諸其鄰而與之 khȷųt beg neighbor begged dz̯uwk hȷwų̀ȷ mȷų̄ȷ
• Particle 非其鬼而祭之，諂也。見義不為，無勇也 yáe sacrifice v final pȷų̄ȷ gı̄
• Particle n̯ı̄n 君子而不仁者有矣夫，未有小人而仁者也 n̯ı̄ ts̯áe hȷúw earthly master
• Particle n̯ō ts̯ı̄ hā to/as to/(3p object pronoun
• 射不主皮，為力不同科，古之道也 pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Particle 人之過也，各於其黨。觀過，斯知仁矣 n̯ı̄n kwā tough fibrous vegetables)/to pass
• Master earthly 子使漆雕開仕。對曰：「吾斯之未能信。」子說 tsı́ 1st branch/child gentleman open
• 詩三百，一言以蔽之，曰『思無邪 poetry hundred s̯ı̄ sām paek ȷıt ngȷōn
• Particle 古者言之不出，恥躬之不逮也 ts̯ı̄ pȷūw to/(3p object pronoun attributive
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman 子謂子賤，「君子哉若人！魯無君子者，斯焉取斯 kȷūn
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive 不有祝鮀之佞而有宋朝之美，難乎免於今之世矣 hȷúw
• 葉公問政。子曰：「近者說，遠者來 ts̯áe government master nominalizing particle yep kūwng
• 吾自衛反魯，然後樂正，雅頌各得其所 songs ngū dzı̀ȷ hȷwèȷ báen lú n̯ēn
• 主忠信，毋友不如己者，過則勿憚改 ts̯ú ṭȷūwng sı̀n mȷū hȷúw pȷūw n̯ō
• 愛之，能勿勞乎？忠焉，能勿誨乎 nōng mȷut hū kind bear/able ability don't/not
• 見賢思齊焉，見不賢而內自省也 kèn hēn v worthy men sı̄ dzēȷ
• Examine 眾惡之，必察焉；眾好之，必察焉 ts̯ùwng ts̯ı̄ pȷıt tṣheat numerous hate
• Dzı́n exhaust v beautiful final particle perfectly 子謂韶，「盡美矣，又盡善也。」謂武，「盡美矣，未盡善也
• 子夏曰：「百工居肆以成其事，君子學以致其道 tsı́ yı́ gı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• 為政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而眾星共之 government virtue north place hȷwē ts̯èng yı́
• ȷō locative preposition 興於詩，立於禮。成於樂 xı̄ng s̯ı̄ lıp léȷ
• 論篤是與，君子者乎？色莊者乎 ts̯áe hū solid master nominalizing particle q
• Gı̄ ṣȷó modal particle/(3p possessive place n man
• 默而識之，學而不厭，誨人不倦，何有於我哉 n̯ı̄ pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• Particle 苗而不秀者有矣夫！秀而不實者有矣夫 n̯ı̄ pȷūw sȷùw ts̯áe hȷúw hı́
• N̯ı̄n person 君子成人之美，不成人之惡。小人反是 dz̯ēng ts̯ı̄ master v.i.)/to complete
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• 君子博學於文，約之以禮，亦可以弗畔矣夫 yı́ master particle propriety kȷūn tsı́ pak
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman particle heaven
• 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master tsı́ ts̯ēng month
• Day month 子夏曰：「日知其所亡，月無忘其所能，可謂好學也已矣 gı̄ ṣȷó mȷāng modal particle/(3p
• 子夏曰：「博學而篤志，切問而近思，仁在其中矣 n̯ı̄ tsı́ háe hȷwot pak haewk towk
• Master 子張問政。子曰：「居之無倦，行之以忠 tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Master 子貢問友。子曰：「忠告而善道之，不可則止，無自辱焉 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman disgrace
• 子夏曰：「仕而優則學，學而優則仕 n̯ı̄ ȷūw tsok haewk serve entertainer liberal
• 孟公綽，為趙魏老則優，不可以為滕薛大夫 hȷwē great make act fit officer màeng
• 里仁為美。擇不處仁，焉得知 n̯ı̄n kind lı́ hȷwē mı́ȷ ḍaek pȷūw
• Particle master 子謂公冶長，「可妻也。雖在縲絏之中，非其罪也」。以其子妻之 tsı́ yáe tshèȷ gı̄ 1st
• Particle 無為而治者，其舜也與？夫何為哉，恭己正南面而已矣 hȷwē n̯ı̄ make act final mȷū
• Particle i good 三人行，必有我師焉。擇其善者而從之，其不善者而改之 gı̄ dz̯én ts̯áe n̯ı̄
• Master 子張問善人之道。子曰：「不踐跡，亦不入於室 tsı́ pȷūw 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• 子在齊聞韶，三月不知肉味。曰：「不圖為樂之至於斯也 pȷūw master music not/不律 writing brush pron
• Particle 如有周公之才之美，使驕且吝，其餘不足觀也已 ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive n̯ō
• Yı́ dz̯áng ascend/to put 中人以上，可以語上也；中人以下，不可以語上也 ṭȷūwng n̯ı̄n khá
• 文，莫吾猶人也。躬行君子，則吾未之有得 ngū x v i person particle earthly
• 1st master sheep 子貢欲去告朔之餼羊。子曰：「賜也，爾愛其羊，我愛其禮 tsı́ òȷ gı̄ earthly
• Particle to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯ı̄ yáe final
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Hwēaȷ bosom embrace small man thinks master 君子懷德，小人懷土；君子懷刑，小人懷惠
• Particle 吾猶及史之闕文也，有馬者借人乘之。今亡矣夫 to/(3p object pronoun attributive final horse
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive 唐棣之華，偏其反而。豈不爾思？室是遠而。」子曰：「未之思也，夫何遠之有 n̯ı̄
• 子謂仲弓曰：「犂牛之子騂且角，雖欲勿用，山川其舍諸 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master v
• Ts̯áe nominalizing particle ṭȷē lak n̯ı̄n cure/joy enjoy
• Particle 臧文仲其竊位者與？知柳下惠之賢，而不與立也 yó good give stand tsāng mȷūn
• Particle 子夏曰：「君子有三變：望之儼然，即之也溫，聽其言也厲 tsı́ ts̯ı̄ yáe 1st earthly branch/child
• Ts̯ēng 1st month 苟正其身矣，於從政乎何有？不能正其身，如正人何 gı̄ s̯ı̄n hā modal
• Particle tsı́ mȷūn 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• N̯ı̄n 人而不仁，如禮何？人而不仁，如樂何 n̯ı̄ pȷūw n̯ō hā person not/不律
• I hwàen calamity distress concerned 不患無位，患所以立；不患莫己知，求為可知也 pȷūw ṭȷē
• N̯ı̄n kind 志士仁人，無求生以害仁，有殺身以成仁 yı́ seek virtue ts̯ı̀ dẓı́
• 回也，其心三月不違仁，其餘則日月至焉而已矣 gı̄ ngȷwot final particle modal particle/(3p possessive
• I master 二三子以我為隱乎？吾無隱乎爾。吾無行而不與二三子者，是丘也 n̯ı̀ȷ sām tsı́ ȷų́n hū
• 苟有用我者。期月而已可也，三年有成 hȷúw exist i particle kúw yòwng ngá
• Particle v die final 民之於仁也，甚於水火。水火，吾見蹈而死者矣，未見蹈仁而死者也 ȷō n̯ı̄n s̯wı́ȷ
• Ṭȷē particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive 由！誨女知之乎？知之為知之，不知為不知，是知也
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman 子畏於匡，顏淵後。子曰：「吾以女為死矣。」曰：「子在，回何敢死 hȷwot
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master 微子去之，箕子為之奴，比干諫而死。孔子曰：「殷有三仁焉 ts̯ı̄
• Kind pȷūw n̯ı̄n ts̯áe not/不律 writing brush pron
• Particle gı̄ modal particle/(3p possessive 或問禘之說。子曰：「不知也。知其說者之於天下也，其如示諸斯乎！」指其掌 ts̯ı̄ ṭȷē
• ȷō locative preposition 志於道，據於德，依於仁，游於藝 virtue ts̯ı̀ dáw kȷò
• Particle v ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive 子貢曰：「紂之不善，不如是之甚也。是以君子惡居下流，天下之惡皆歸焉
• Pȷūw v not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• 色厲而內荏，譬諸小人，其猶穿窬之盜也與 small particle ṣık lȷèȷ n̯ı̄ nop n̯ı́m
• 子張曰：「執德不弘，信道不篤，焉能為有？焉能為亡 pȷūw ȷēn nōng hȷwē not/不律 writing brush
• Sacrifice tsȷèȷ n̯ō to/as present 祭如在，祭神如神在。子曰：「吾不與祭，如不祭 z̯ı̄n pȷūw
• 孔子於鄉黨，恂恂如也，似不能言者。其在宗廟朝廷，便便言，唯謹爾 swı̄n ngȷōn bȷı̀en unfeigning,simple,unimpeded,fearful of,rdp respect care
• Master 子路問政。子曰：「先之，勞之。」請益。曰：「無倦 tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle 唯女子與小人為難養也，近之則不孫，遠之則怨 ts̯ı̄ tsok master difficult to/(3p object
• 善人為邦百年，亦可以勝殘去殺矣。誠哉是言也 good country hundred final particle dz̯én n̯ı̄n
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• I 吾有知乎哉？無知也。有鄙夫問於我，空空如也，我叩其兩端而竭焉 hȷúw ṭȷē ngá khūwng exist final
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Khá acceptable small sȷéw 君子不可小知，而可大受也；小人不可大受，而可小知也 pȷūw ṭȷē n̯ı̄
• Pȷıt necessarily change 齊，必有明衣，布。齊，必變食，居必遷坐 dzēȷ uniform equal/qí place
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive v earthly
• Ngȷwē danger 邦有道，危言危行；邦無道，危行言孫 pāewng dáw ngȷōn hāeng country
• 道千乘之國：敬事而信，節用而愛人，使民以時 n̯ı̄ thousand v people dáw tshēn z̯ı̄ng
• Earthly 吾未見剛者。」或對曰：「申棖。」子曰：「棖也慾，焉得剛 kāng hȷwot branch strong hard particle
• 臧武仲以防求為後於魯，雖曰不要君，吾不信也 pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Mȷūn tsı́ ornate 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Pȷūw gı̄ not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Father v bȷú 父在，觀其志；父沒，觀其行；三年無改於父之道，可謂孝矣 kwān gı̄ modal particle/(3p
• 泰伯，其可謂至德也已矣！三以天下讓，民無得而稱焉 tok yı́ call final particle people thàȷ
• 回也其庶乎，屢空。賜不受命，而貨殖焉，億則屢中 lȷù frequently goods hwōȷ yáe gı̄ s̯ò
• Master 子貢問曰：「有一言而可以終身行之者乎？」子曰：「其恕乎！己所不欲，勿施於人 tsı́ hȷwot hū 1st earthly branch/child
• I particle 富而可求也，雖執鞭之士，吾亦為之。如不可求，從吾所好 khá gȷūw ngū acceptable seek
• Particle master earthly final 由之瑟奚為於丘之門？」門人不敬子路。子曰：「由也升堂矣，未入於室也 yūw ts̯ı̄ ȷō
• 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master tsı́ 季康子患盜，問於孔子。孔子對曰：「苟子之不欲，雖賞之不竊 khúwng
• Hȷwē make act particle 微生畝謂孔子曰：「丘何為是栖栖者與？無乃為佞乎？」孔子曰：「非敢為佞也，疾固也 khúwng tsı́ hȷwot
• Pȷūw hū not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Strength pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Master tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman to/(3p
• Particle 賜也，女以予為多學而識之者與？」對曰：「然，非與？」曰：「非也，予一以貫之 yáe yı́ yō yó hȷwot pȷų̄ȷ
• V particle 孺悲欲見孔子，孔子辭以疾。將命者出戶，取瑟而歌。使之聞之 khúwng tsı́ surname 1st earthly
• Master country 子謂南容，「邦有道，不廢；邦無道，免於刑戮。」以其兄之子妻之 tsı́ pāewng dáw 1st earthly
• Hȷúw exist ts̯áe pȷıt nominalizing particle necessarily 有德者，必有言。有言者，不必有德。仁者，必有勇。勇者，不必有仁
• 飯疏食飲水，曲肱而枕之，樂亦在其中矣。不義而富且貴，於我如浮雲 n̯ı̄ eat v arm particle i bȷón
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive n̯ı̄ 蓋有不知而作之者，我無是也。多聞擇其善者而從之，多見而識之，知之次也
• Particle 好勇疾貧，亂也。人而不仁，疾之已甚，亂也 dzıt lwàn yáe n̯ı̄n sickness disorder
• 群居終日，言不及義，好行小慧，難矣哉 v small gȷūn kȷō ts̯ūwng n̯ıt ngȷōn
• 曾子曰：「慎終追遠，民德歸厚矣 careful people virtue tsōng tsı́ hȷwot dz̯ı̀n
• Country 甯武子邦有道則知，邦無道則愚。其知可及也，其愚不可及也 pāewng dáw tsok ṭȷē gı̄ khá
• Nōm south nan 子謂伯魚曰：「女為《周南》、《召南》矣乎？人而不為《周南》、《召南》，其猶正牆面而立也與 hȷwē ts̯ūw dz̯éw n̯ı̄
• Carriage mȷū have/volitional prefix/don’t small 人而無信，不知其可也。大車無輗，小車無軏，其何以行之哉 gı̄ ts̯hāe
• Particle i kū master sell,vend,advertise 子貢曰：「有美玉於斯，韞匵而藏諸？求善賈而沽諸？」子曰：「沽之哉！沽之哉！我待賈者也 tsı́ hȷwot
• ȷō locative preposition 王孫賈問曰：「與其媚於奧，寧媚於竈，何謂也？」子曰：「不然，獲罪於天，無所禱也 hȷwot mı̀ȷ love flatter
• Hate particle ù ts̯ı̄ v to/(3p object pronoun
• Hȷūn 禮云禮云，玉帛云乎哉？樂云樂云，鐘鼓云乎哉 léȷ hū tsōȷ lak propriety ceremony
• Master 子在陳曰：「歸與！歸與！吾黨之小子狂簡，斐然成章，不知所以裁之 tsı́ kȷwų̄ȷ yó 1st earthly branch/child
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master v particle
• Particle tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Propriety léȷ ceremony 能以禮讓為國乎？何有？不能以禮讓為國，如禮何 nōng yı́ n̯àng hȷwē
• Yı́ master to/(3p object pronoun attributive particle 君子義以為質，禮以行之，孫以出之，信以成之。君子哉
• 臧文仲居蔡，山節藻梲，何如其知也 pillars tsāng mȷūn ḍȷùwng kȷō tshàȷ ṣēan
• 原思為之宰，與之粟九百，辭。子曰：「毋！以與爾鄰里鄉黨乎 ts̯ı̄ yó to/(3p object pronoun attributive particle
• Particle grieved dùwng master 顏淵死，子哭之慟。從者曰：「子慟矣。」曰：「有慟乎？非夫人之為慟而誰為 tsı́ ts̯ı̄ hȷwot
• Particle n̯ı̄ final to/(3p object pronoun attributive master
• Yı́ pàw virtue repay tok recompense 或曰：「以德報怨，何如？」子曰：「何以報德？以直報怨，以德報德 hȷwot
• 問人於他邦，再拜而送之。康子饋藥，拜而受之。曰：「丘未達，不敢嘗 pèaȷ n̯ı̄ ts̯ı̄ present bowed mȷùn n̯ı̄n
• Time 色斯舉矣，翔而後集。曰：「山梁雌雉，時哉！時哉！」子路共之，三嗅而作 n̯ı̄ dz̯ı̄ tsōȷ particle hill begin/(particle
• I 季氏使閔子騫為費宰。閔子騫曰：「善為我辭焉。如有復我者，則吾必在汶上矣 mı́n tsı́ khȷēn hȷwē ngá grieved
• Earthly master particle 子游為武城宰。子曰：「女得人焉爾乎？」曰：「有澹臺滅明者，行不由徑。非公事，未嘗至於偃之室也 tsı́ yūw hȷwot 1st
• Particle horse 孟之反不伐，奔而殿。將入門，策其馬，曰：『非敢後也，馬不進也 pȷūw máe not/不律 writing brush
• Particle 飽食終日，無所用心，難矣哉！不有博弈者乎，為之猶賢乎已 hū q particle)/in páew z̯ık ts̯ūwng
• Particle final 孔子曰：「祿之去公室，五世矣；政逮於大夫，四世矣；故夫三桓之子孫，微矣 tsı́ ts̯ı̄ s̯èȷ hı́ pȷū
• 子夏曰：「雖小道，必有可觀者焉；致遠恐泥，是以君子不為也 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master particle
• Bek coffin retire gı̄ tshı̀ȷ particle modal particle/(3p
• Master particle tsı́ mȷūn 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle ts̯áe master nominalizing tsı́ pȷūw 1st earthly
• Particle gı̄ yáe master modal particle/(3p possessive final
• Hȷwot 子路宿於石門。晨門曰：「奚自？」子路曰：「自孔氏。」曰：「是知其不可而為之者與 tsı́ lù dzı̀ȷ 1st earthly branch/child
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman final particle
• Dẓı̀ pȷūw serve service affair not/不律 writing brush
• 鄉人飲酒，杖者出，斯出矣。鄉人儺，朝服而立於阼階 xȷāng n̯ı̄n ts̯hwıt village district person v
• Particle)/i we/speak speech/tall yó ngȷōn pȷūw s̯ıt give
• Particle 後生可畏，焉知來者之不如今也？四十、五十而無聞焉，斯亦不足畏也已 ȷwų̀ȷ ȷēn pȷūw yáe dz̯ıp fear
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Hȷwot master call brush pron ap e hàn
• Particle final sȷē yáe split v.)/this/斯須 short time
• Dẓı̀ serve service affair earthly 季路問事鬼神。子曰：「未能事人，焉能事鬼？」敢問死。曰：「未知生，焉知死 mȷùn kȷwų́ȷ
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Kȷūn dz̯ı̄n prince lord ruler slave subject 定公問：「君使臣，臣事君，如之何？」孔子對曰：「君使臣以禮，臣事君以忠
• Particle i 不得中行而與之，必也狂狷乎！狂者進取，狷者有所不為也 pȷūw gȷwāng kwèn ts̯áe not/不律
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• V advance particle men 先進於禮樂，野人也；後進於禮樂，君子也。如用之，則吾從先進 sēn tsı̀n ȷō
• Particle ts̯áe nominalizing 子見齊衰者、冕衣裳者與瞽者，見之，雖少必作；過之，必趨 kèn ts̯ı̄ pȷıt master
• 吾與回言終日，不違如愚。退而省其私，亦足以發。回也，不愚 hwōȷ pȷūw ngȷū not/不律 writing brush pron
• Call person kȷūn ts̯hı̄ng hȷwot n̯ı̄n lord ruler
• Master 三家者以雍徹。子曰：「『相維辟公，天子穆穆』，奚取於三家之堂 sām kāe tsı́ mȷuwk household particle
• Master 魯人為長府。閔子騫曰：「仍舊貫，如之何？何必改作？」子曰：「夫人不言，言必有中 n̯ı̄n tsı́ hȷwot hā pȷıt ngȷōn
• Ṭȷē pȷūw mȷū yı́ yáe not/不律 writing brush
• Master 君子無所爭，必也射乎！揖讓而升，下而飲，其爭也君子 kȷūn tṣēang yáe n̯ı̄ lord ruler
• People tsok mȷı̄n then/rule pattern quiver n.)/garment wear
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master zi 德行：顏淵，閔子騫，冉伯牛，仲弓。言語：宰我，子貢。政事：冉有，季路。文學：子游，子夏
• Ṭı̀ȷ mȷūn hostage gift ornate solid 質勝文則野，文勝質則史。文質彬彬，然後君子 s̯ı̀ng
• Filial master 子游問孝。子曰：「今之孝者，是謂能養。至於犬馬，皆能有養；不敬，何以別乎 tsı́ nōng 1st earthly branch/child
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive accuse final
• Master tsı́ ṣı̄ȷ yáe hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• To/(3p object pronoun attributive particle ts̯ı̄ master 為命：裨諶草創之，世叔討論之，行人子羽脩飾之，東里子產潤色之
• Particle kèaȷ ts̯ı̄ guard to/(3p object pronoun attributive
• Ashamed khȷūw ṭhı́ hill mound shame to/(3p object
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman particle 子入大廟，每事問。或曰：「孰謂鄹人之子知禮乎？入大廟，每事問。」子聞之曰：「是禮也
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• 樊遲問仁。子曰：「居處恭，執事敬，與人忠。雖之夷狄，不可棄也 fan chi master respectful particle bȷōn ḍı̄ȷ
• Particle yáe final n̯ō to/as master 子語魯大師樂。曰：「樂其可知也：始作，翕如也；從之，純如也，皦如也，繹如也，以成 cure/joy
• N̯ı̄ 原壤夷俟。子曰：「幼而不孫弟，長而無述焉，老而不死，是為賊！」以杖叩其脛 pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• Particle 林放問禮之本。子曰：「大哉問！禮，與其奢也，寧儉；喪，與其易也，寧戚 mȷùn léȷ yó gı̄ yáe nēng
• Master filial tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman 子夏問孝。子曰：「色難。有事弟子服其勞，有酒食先生饌，曾是以為孝乎
• Friend 朋友死，無所歸。曰：「於我殯。」朋友之饋，雖車馬，非祭肉，不拜 bōng hȷúw set cowries v present
• Particle gı̄ modal particle/(3p possessive master 子貢問為仁。子曰：「工欲善其事，必先利其器。居是邦也，事其大夫之賢者，友其士之仁者 tsı́
• Pȷūw particle not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Hwōȷ yáe final particle 賢哉回也！一簞食，一瓢飲，在陋巷。人不堪其憂，回也不改其樂。賢哉回也 hēn tsōȷ ȷıt
• V i master particle 道不行，乘桴浮于海。從我者其由與？」子路聞之喜。子曰：「由也好勇過我，無所取材 bȷūw ngá yūw
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman hȷwot pray
• Earthly master hàn tsı́ hȷwot kūwng n̯ı̄n 1st
• Master government tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Final particle master v 君子謀道不謀食。耕也，餒在其中矣；學也，祿在其中矣。君子憂道不憂貧 kȷūn tsı́ mȷūw
• Hȷúw hȷwot kúw hı́ master exist final particle
• V small master desire 子夏為莒父宰，問政。子曰：「無欲速，無見小利。欲速，則不達；見小利，則大事不成 tsı́ mȷū yowk
• 誦詩三百，授之以政，不達；使於四方，不能專對；雖多，亦奚以為 yı́ pȷūw recite hundred not/不律 writing brush
• Master tsı́ particle)/i we/speak speech/tall 1st earthly branch/child
• To/(3p object pronoun attributive particle ts̯ı̄ people call
• Master x ṭȷē tsı́ i particle 1st earthly
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman pȷūw not/不律
• Yó n̯ō give to/as final particle yáe 朝，與下大夫言，侃侃如也；與上大夫言，誾誾如也。君在，踧踖如也。與與如也
• Particle final ṣȷó v place n i 吾之於人也，誰毀誰譽？如有所譽者，其有所試矣。斯民也，三代之所以直道而行也
• Dz̯ıp n̯ı̄ ten i hàn 吾十有五而志于學，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳順，七十而從心所欲，不踰矩 ngú pȷūw
• Final particle 有子曰：「信近於義，言可復也；恭近於禮，遠恥辱也；因不失其親，亦可宗也 gȷų̀n ȷō khá yáe v.t
• Particle 1st final tsı́ earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Particle final yáe khá acceptable hȷwot 宰我問曰：「仁者，雖告之曰：『井有仁焉。』其從之也？」子曰：「何為其然也？君子可逝也，不可陷也；可欺也，不可罔也 n̯ı̄n
• Tsok then/rule pattern 弟子入則孝，出則弟，謹而信，汎愛眾，而親仁。行有餘力，則以學文 déȷ n̯ı̄ younger brother
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman kȷūn yówng
• Ts̯ı̄ yı́ to/(3p object pronoun attributive particle 道之以政，齊之以刑，民免而無恥；道之以德，齊之以禮，有恥且格
• Friend hȷúw friendship particle 孔子曰：「益者三友，損者三友。友直，友諒，友多聞，益矣。友便辟，友善柔，友便佞，損矣 ȷıek ts̯áe sām
• Final particle yáe master tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly
• Particle tsı́ khá 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Particle master final tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• N̯ı̄n clever 或曰：「雍也，仁而不佞。」子曰：「焉用佞？禦人以口給，屢憎於人。不知其仁，焉用佞 hȷwot pȷūw ȷēn yòwng nèng
• Particle master hȷwot ngȷōn ts̯ı̄ kind particle)/i we/speak
• Majestic ngȷwų̄ȷ hū particle high q particle)/in 大哉，堯之為君也！巍巍乎！唯天為大，唯堯則之。蕩蕩乎！民無能名焉。巍巍乎！其有成功也；煥乎，其有文章
• Hȷwot master particle final 子適衛，冉有僕。子曰：「庶矣哉！」冉有曰：「既庶矣。又何加焉？」曰：「富之。」曰：「既富矣，又何加焉？」曰：「教之 tsı́ n̯ȷēm hȷúw
• Master pȷūw 1st earthly branch/child gentleman not/不律 writing
• Sı̄ 子張曰：「士見危致命，見得思義，祭思敬，喪思哀，其可已矣 kèn v sacrifice mourning thoughts tsı́
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• V particle xàw haewk pȷūw earthly love study
• Master earthly 1st branch/child gentleman ṣı́ tsı́ send
• Sı̀n earthly truthful confidence 子夏曰：「君子信而後勞其民，未信則以為厲己也；信而後諫，未信則以為謗己也 tsı́ n̯ı̄ húw
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman gȷūwng poor/exhaust
• Seek 君子食無求飽，居無求安，敏於事而慎於言，就有道而正焉，可謂好學也已 mȷū gȷūw ȷō n̯ı̄ 1st master
• Basket 譬如為山，未成一簣，止，吾止也；譬如平地，雖覆一簣，進，吾往也 phȷı̀e n̯ō ȷıt khwèaȷ ts̯ı́ ngū
• Particle to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯ı̄ tok hwàen
• Particle mȷūn ornate heaven sȷē yáe split v.)/this/斯須
• Master tsı́ particle 1st earthly branch/child gentleman hȷwot
• Ts̯ıp master seize i tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child
• Khá yó acceptable give mȷų̀ȷ yet/8th earthly branch
• Particle kind treat i chief 齊景公待孔子，曰：「若季氏則吾不能，以季、孟之閒待之。」曰：「吾老矣，不能用也。」孔子行 dóȷ khúwng
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive follow item
• ȷō locative preposition 曾子曰：「以能問於不能，以多問於寡；有若無，實若虛，犯而不校，昔者吾友嘗從事於斯矣 yı́ nōng mȷùn pȷūw
• Final particle yáe follow i 麻冕，禮也；今也純，儉。吾從眾。拜下，禮也；今拜乎上，泰也。雖違眾，吾從下 léȷ kı̄m
• Ts̯ı̄ v to/(3p object pronoun attributive particle 顏淵問為邦。子曰：「行夏之時，乘殷之輅，服周之冕，樂則韶舞。放鄭聲，遠佞人。鄭聲淫，佞人殆
• Particle n̯ı̄ final ts̯ı̄ yáe haewk to/(3p object
• Particle khá ṭȷē acceptable final yáe 子張問：「十世可知也？」子曰：「殷因於夏禮，所損益，可知也；周因於殷禮，所損益，可知也；其或繼周者，雖百世可知也 tsı́
• Particle tsȷowk sufficient/foot final ngū nōng ts̯ı̄ pȷūw
• 孟氏使陽膚為士師，問於曾子。曾子曰：「上失其道，民散久矣。如得其情，則哀矜而勿喜 tsōng gı̄ remote ancestor)/surname zēng 1st earthly
• Hȷwē master make act government tsı́ ts̯èng 1st
• Master 1st earthly branch/child gentleman tsı́ hȷwot zi
• ȷwų̀ȷ n̯ı̄n fear v threaten person n stands
• Ngȷōn ts̯ı̄ particle)/i we/speak speech/tall to/(3p object pronoun
• 子夏曰：「賢賢易色，事父母能竭其力，事君能致其身，與朋友交言而有信。雖曰未學，吾必謂之學矣 hȷwot hēn dẓı̀ nōng gı̄ hȷúw haewk
• Tsok master then/rule pattern kind 季康子問：「使民敬、忠以勸，如之何？」子曰：「臨之以莊則敬，孝慈則忠，舉善而教不能，則勸 tsı́ kȷàeng
• Particle earthly master to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯ı̄
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master i 曾子有疾，召門弟子曰：「啟予足！啟予手！《詩》云『戰戰兢兢，如臨深淵，如履薄冰。』而今而後，吾知免夫！小子
• Master mȷùn tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle master tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• N̯ı̄n n̯ı̄ person 柳下惠為士師，三黜。人曰：「子未可以去乎？」曰：「直道而事人，焉往而不三黜？枉道而事人，何必去父母之邦 sām hȷwot khȷò dáw
• Pāewng dáw country government 直哉史魚！邦有道，如矢；邦無道，如矢。」君子哉蘧伯玉！邦有道，則仕；邦無道，則可卷而懷之 tsōȷ hȷúw n̯ō
• 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master father tsı́ kȷūn
• Particle master to/(3p object pronoun attributive tsı́ ts̯ı̄
• Particle master kind 樊遲問知。子曰：「務民之義，敬鬼神而遠之，可謂知矣。」問仁。曰：「仁者先難而後獲，可謂仁矣 mȷùn hȷwot ts̯ı̄ n̯ı̄
• N̯ı̄ hū v q particle)/in 禹，吾無間然矣。菲飲食，而致孝乎鬼神；惡衣服，而致美乎黻冕；卑宮室，而盡力乎溝洫。禹，吾無間然矣 hȷú ngū
• Master 子張曰：「《書》云：『高宗諒陰，三年不言。』何謂也？」子曰：「何必高宗，古之人皆然。君薨，百官總己以聽於冢宰，三年 tsı́ hȷwot kāw tsōwng sām hā
• V gı̄ modal particle/(3p possessive kèn final particle
• Particle propriety to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯ı̄ hwā
• Particle pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman kȷūwng person
• Yó gı̄ give modal particle/(3p possessive final particle
• Particle v final ts̯áe master nominalizing 闕黨童子將命。或問之曰：「益者與？」子曰：「吾見其居於位也，見其與先生並行也。非求益者也，欲速成者也 tsı́
• Master particle tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman ts̯ı̄
• Master s̯ek scared/go bȷón n̯ıp ȷō eat drum
• I particle yáe ȷō gı̄ master final locative
• Particle tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master final
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master particle father
• Particle n̯ı̄ final tok kèn obtain v master
• Particle master outer coffin ts̯ı̄ v to/(3p object
• Particle n̯ı̄ ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯áe
• Khá yı́ acceptable ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive
• Particle final master hȷwot white tsı́ 1st earthly
• Particle final filial v n̯ı̄ xàw ts̯áe pwón
• Hȷwot kȷó lift raise/all talent 仲弓為季氏宰，問政。子曰：「先有司，赦小過，舉賢才。」曰：「焉知賢才而舉之？」曰：「舉爾所知。爾所不知，人其舍諸 hēn ṭȷē
• Master tsı́ ḍı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman regulate
• Particle final yáe ḍȷùwng middle brothers stop moon
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master particle wind
• Yı́ hȷwot master sȷūw kı́ dried meat 6th
• Particle tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Master particle tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman ts̯ı̄
• 仲弓問仁。子曰：「出門如見大賓，使民如承大祭。己所不欲，勿施於人。在邦無怨，在家無怨。」仲弓曰：「雍雖不敏，請事斯語矣 ḍȷùwng kȷūwng n̯ı̄n hȷwot n̯ō dà pȷūw
• Master particle paek tsı́ father’s elder brother 1st
• Hȷwot master particle n̯ı̄n tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child
• V yowk gı̄ particle desire modal particle/(3p possessive
• Particle s̯wèȷ yáe v speak/say/explain final easy difficult
• Particle v earthly master final tsı́ 1st branch/child
• Tsȷowk sufficient/foot hȷwot pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron
• Master bamboo slip writing/select large-minded tsı́ kéan 1st
• Master final particle 憲問恥。子曰：「邦有道，穀；邦無道，穀，恥也。」「克、伐、怨、欲不行焉，可以為仁矣？」子曰：「可以為難矣，仁則吾不知也 tsı́ hȷwot pāewng dáw
• Hȷwot yı́ pȷūw chestnut tree v not/不律 writing
• Propriety tsok then/rule pattern n̯ı̄ mȷū léȷ have/volitional
• Master hȷwot particle tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child
• Cure/joy enjoy lak find enjoyment particle 孔子曰：「益者三樂，損者三樂。樂節禮樂，樂道人之善，樂多賢友，益矣。樂驕樂，樂佚遊，樂宴樂，損矣 ȷıek
• I particle die master slave subject v tsı́
• Final particle n̯ō to/as yáe guest 君召使擯，色勃如也，足躩如也。揖所與立，左右手。衣前後，襜如也。趨進，翼如也。賓退，必復命曰：「賓不顧矣 pȷı̄n
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive n̯ı̄n pȷūw
• Particle v kind n̯ı̄n nominalizing pȷūw i not/不律
• N̯ō to/as countenance 執圭，鞠躬如也，如不勝。上如揖，下如授。勃如戰色，足蹜蹜，如有循。享禮，有容色。私覿，愉愉如也 ṣuwk hȷúw yū scepter
• Particle final yáe ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive
• Master particle tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Country pāewng dáw ashamed v 篤信好學，守死善道。危邦不入，亂邦不居。天下有道則見，無道則隱。邦有道，貧且賤焉，恥也；邦無道，富且貴焉，恥也 pȷūw hȷúw
• Brother particle hȷúw xȷwāeng déȷ tsı́ exist elder
• Particle tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master i
• Master particle tsı́ tā 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle to/(3p object pronoun attributive ts̯ı̄ kind pȷūw
• Tsok then/rule pattern n̯ı̄n 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle ts̯áe earthly master nominalizing tsı́ ts̯ı̄ pȷūw
• Kwáe v occasions gı̄ master modal particle/(3p possessive
• Hȷúw exist person particle n̯ı̄n gı̄ king modal
• Master n̯ı̄ earthly poor i 子貢曰：「貧而無諂，富而無驕，何如？」子曰：「可也。未若貧而樂 tsı́ hȷwot
• V xàw love final particle yáe pȷı̀eȷ cover
• Particle n̯ō to/as final pȷūw not/不律 writing brush
• V particle master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle master yó give tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child
• Master pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Ts̯ı̄ tok pȷų̄ȷ yó gı̄ v to/(3p object
• Yáe final particle dzȷōwng ts̯èng follow government officer
• Particle tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master
• Particle master v n̯ı̄ hȷwot tsōȷ begin/(particle stone
• Kind n̯ı̄n particle v n̯ı̄ master man 子貢曰：「如有博施於民而能濟眾，何如？可謂仁乎？」子曰：「何事於仁，必也聖乎！堯舜其猶病諸！夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲達而達人。能近取譬，可謂仁之方也已
• Master propriety 1st earthly branch/child gentleman ṭȷē tsı́
• Master particle tsı́ hȷwot 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• I particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive follow
• Kwán tube flute/exhausted helpless/helpless guan dz̯é clan propriety
• Tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman master particle kàw
• V walk hāeng master particle tsı́ 1st earthly
• Particle master pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• Particle ts̯ı̄ master to/(3p object pronoun attributive tsı́
• Particle change v nominalizing ts̯áe pȷıt necessarily mourning
• Kȷūn lord ruler prince particle give to/(3p object
• Master hȷwot tsı́ khȷò 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle complete ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive dz̯ēng
• Hate v ù particle nominalizing ts̯áe master tsı́
• V people fan x dare pȷūw master not/不律
• Propriety léȷ ceremony hȷwot pȷų̄ȷ mȷut kind master
• Sı̄ regard anxious 孔子曰：「君子有九思：視思明，聽思聰，色思溫，貌思恭，言思忠，事思敬，疑思問，忿思難，見得思義 tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child
• Particle master hàn tsı́ kwán ḍȷùwng kūwng 1st
• Particle final master yáe tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child
• Khúwng tsı́ v surname 1st earthly branch/child gentleman
• Particle v dzóȷ pȷıt master arrive present necessarily
• V particle master time mȷūn sȷē hāeng hear
• Lose thēn pȷūw heaven not/不律 writing brush pron
• Garment fur wear pȷūw yı́ pȷıt ȷų̄ȷ gȷūw
• I yı̄ȷ ṭȷūwng level peaceful/foreigner east center yıt
• Master earthly particle tsı́ 1st branch/child gentleman hȷwot
• Particle ngȷōn particle)/i we/speak speech/tall n̯ı̄ pȷūw not/不律
• Hȷwot particle master call final tsı́ mȷùn hā
• Particle earthly master hȷwot tsı́ 1st branch/child gentleman
• V i hȷwot haewk earthly particle study imitate
• 1st master tsı́ pȷūw earthly branch/child gentleman particle
• Pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳 ap
• Particle master tsı́ 1st earthly branch/child gentleman v
• Particle hȷwot yó master give tsı́ ts̯ı̄ 1st
• Particle ts̯ı̄ to/(3p object pronoun attributive year master
• People hȷúw v exist n dzóȷ dzwóȷ mȷı̄n
• Master n̯ı̄ pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú
• Particle pȷūw not/不律 writing brush pron wú 吳
• Particle master hȷwot final to/(3p object pronoun attributive

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